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QSII 10Q 9.30.2012

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES and EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

þ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number: 001-12537

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



California (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 18111 Von Karman Avenue, Suite 700, Irvine, California (Address of principal executive offices)	95-2888568 (IRS Employer Identification No.) 92612 (Zip Code)

(949) 255-2600 (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.



Large accelerated filer þ	Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)	Small reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ

The number of outstanding shares of the Registrant’s common stock as of October 31, 2012 was 59,369,702 shares.

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012



	Item	Page

	PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.	Financial Statements (Unaudited)
	Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012	3
	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011	4
	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011	6
	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements	8
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	22
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks	41
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	41
	PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	42
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	42
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	42
Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	42
Item 4.	Mine and Safety Disclosure	42
Item 5.	Other Information	42
Item 6.	Exhibits	43
	Signatures	44

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)



	September 30, 2012			March 31, 2012
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	117,043		$	134,444
Restricted cash	5,223			1,962
Marketable securities	4,989			4,987
Accounts receivable, net	151,787			145,756
Inventories	3,858			3,715
Income taxes receivable	6,063			2,628
Deferred income taxes, net	10,127			10,127
Other current assets	6,712			9,090
Total current assets	305,802			312,709
Equipment and improvements, net	20,296			17,841
Capitalized software costs, net	29,232			19,994
Intangibles, net	31,299			23,259
Goodwill	63,161			60,776
Other assets	6,860			5,773
Total assets	$	456,650		$	440,352

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	8,955		$	4,532
Deferred revenue	67,968			83,108
Accrued compensation and related benefits	9,894			11,870
Dividends payable	10,382			10,354
Other current liabilities	31,108			19,568
Total current liabilities	128,307			129,432
Deferred revenue, net of current	1,225			1,293
Deferred income taxes, net	4,500			5,351
Deferred compensation	3,208			3,497
Other noncurrent liabilities	7,103			5,602
Total liabilities	144,343			145,175
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock $0.01 par value; authorized 100,000 shares; issued and outstanding 59,370 and 59,180 shares at September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, respectively	594			592
Additional paid-in capital	175,747			169,033
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(55		)	(45		)
Retained earnings	136,021			125,597
Total shareholders’ equity	312,307			295,177
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	$	456,650		$	440,352

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)



	Three Months Ended September 30,						Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011			2012			2011
Revenues:
Software, hardware and supplies	$	23,720		$	31,860		$	49,564		$	60,771
Implementation and training services	8,535			6,094			20,581			11,566
System sales	32,255			37,954			70,145			72,337
Maintenance	38,715			35,214			77,283			66,716
Electronic data interchange services	15,024			11,985			28,847			24,077
Revenue cycle management and related services	14,486			11,142			28,887			23,023
Other services	15,648			11,339			29,262			21,923
Maintenance, EDI, RCM and other services	83,873			69,680			164,279			135,739
Total revenues	116,128			107,634			234,424			208,076
Cost of revenue:
Software, hardware and supplies	5,624			4,187			11,395			8,801
Implementation and training services	7,507			5,050			16,652			9,125
Total cost of system sales	13,131			9,237			28,047			17,926
Maintenance	4,741			3,994			9,552			7,848
Electronic data interchange services	9,151			7,964			18,399			15,926
Revenue cycle management and related services	10,556			8,456			21,426			17,282
Other services	8,785			6,369			17,335			11,966
Total cost of maintenance, EDI, RCM and other services	33,233			26,783			66,712			53,022
Total cost of revenue	46,364			36,020			94,759			70,948
Gross profit	69,764			71,614			139,665			137,128
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative	37,832			32,169			74,513			61,555
Research and development costs	6,272			7,358			14,848			14,185
Amortization of acquired intangible assets	1,316			520			2,453			1,002
Total operating expenses	45,420			40,047			91,814			76,742
Income from operations	24,344			31,567			47,851			60,386
Interest income (expense), net	(62		)	75			(27		)	157
Other income (expense), net	220			(144		)	7			(182		)
Income before provision for income taxes	24,502			31,498			47,831			60,361
Provision for income taxes	8,811			11,002			16,643			20,882
Net income	$	15,691		$	20,496		$	31,188		$	39,479
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation (net of $0 tax)	47			6			(10		)	2
Unrealized loss on AFS securities (net of $0 tax)	—			(12		)	—			(23		)
Comprehensive income	$	15,738		$	20,490		$	31,178		$	39,458
Net income per share:
Basic	$	0.26		$	0.35		$	0.53		$	0.67
Diluted	$	0.26		$	0.35		$	0.53		$	0.67
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic	59,347			58,664			59,314			58,511
Diluted	59,386			59,005			59,386			58,902
Dividends declared per common share	$	0.175		$	0.175		$	0.350		$	0.350

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)



	Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	31,188		$	39,479
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation	3,386			2,546
Amortization of capitalized software costs	4,879			3,888
Amortization of other intangibles	3,810			1,979
Provision for bad debts	3,103			2,859
Share-based compensation	1,383			1,661
Deferred income tax benefit	(851		)	—
Tax benefit associated with stock options	(26		)	2,261
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation	26			(2,261		)
Change in fair value of contingent consideration	856			—
Loss on disposal of equipment and improvements	—			23
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of amounts acquired:
Accounts receivable	(7,736		)	(12,437		)
Inventories	(143		)	(858		)
Income taxes receivable	(3,435		)	(3,230		)
Other current assets	(394		)	122
Other assets	(1,088		)	397
Accounts payable	3,677			(347		)
Deferred revenue	(15,226		)	6,155
Accrued compensation and related benefits	(1,976		)	(454		)
Income taxes payable	—			(3,530		)
Other current liabilities	8,742			(3,336		)
Deferred compensation	(289		)	268
Other non-current liabilities	(1,230		)	1,925
Net cash provided by operating activities	28,656			37,110
Cash flows from investing activities:
Additions to capitalized software costs	(14,117		)	(6,133		)
Additions to equipment and improvements	(4,836		)	(4,672		)
Cash acquired from purchase of CQI	—			222
Purchase of CQI	—			(2,737		)
Purchase of IntraNexus	—			(3,279		)
Purchase of Poseidon	(2,033		)	—
Purchase of Matrix	(5,073		)	—
Net cash used in investing activities	(26,059		)	(16,599		)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation	(26		)	2,261
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	764			6,781
Dividends paid	(20,736		)	(20,395		)
Net cash used in financing activities	(19,998		)	(11,353		)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents	(17,401		)	9,158
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	134,444			116,617
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	117,043		$	125,775

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS – (Continued)

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)



	Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net of refunds	$	20,962		$	25,380
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax	$	2		$	(22	)
Common stock issued at fair value for Opus earnout settlement	$	—		$	11,888
Effective May 1, 2012, the Company acquired Poseidon in a transaction summarized as follows:
Fair value of assets acquired	$	2,551
Cash paid	(2,033		)
Purchase price holdback	(500		)
Liabilities assumed	$	18
Effective April 16, 2012, the Company acquired Matrix in a transaction summarized as follows:
Fair value of assets acquired	$	14,587
Cash paid	(5,073		)
Common stock issued at fair value	(3,953		)
Purchase price holdback	(853		)
Fair value of contingent consideration	(2,862		)
Fair value of non-compete agreement (liability)	(1,100		)
Liabilities assumed	$	746
Effective July 26, 2011, the Company acquired CQI in a transaction summarized as follows:
Fair value of assets acquired				$	11,417
Cash paid				(2,737		)
Common stock issued at fair value				(2,864		)
Purchase price holdback				(600		)
Fair value of contingent consideration				(2,346		)
Liabilities assumed				$	2,870
Effective April 29, 2011, the Company acquired IntraNexus in a transaction summarized as follows:
Fair value of assets acquired				$	4,524
Cash paid				(3,279		)
Purchase price holdback				(125		)
Fair value of contingent consideration				(800		)
Liabilities assumed				$	320

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

QUALITY SYSTEMS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except shares and per share data)

(Unaudited)

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Quality Systems, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, which consists of NextGen Healthcare Information Systems, LLC (“NextGen”), NextGen RCM Services, LLC, Opus Healthcare Solutions, LLC (“Opus”), ViaTrack Systems, LLC (“ViaTrack”), Matrix Management Solutions, LLC ("Matrix"), QSI Management, LLC and Quality Systems India Healthcare Private Limited (“QSIH”) (collectively, the “Company”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Basis of Presentation. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2012 and for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of the Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X and therefore do not include all information and notes which would be presented were such consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements presented in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012. Amounts related to disclosures of March 31, 2012 balances within these interim consolidated financial statements were derived from the aforementioned Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations to be expected for the full year.

References to amounts in the consolidated financial statement sections are in thousands, except shares and per share data, unless otherwise specified.

On July 27, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split (the “stock split”) of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. Shareholders of record at the close of business on October 6, 2011 received one additional share for every outstanding share held on the record date. The additional shares were distributed on October 26, 2011. All share and per share data provided herein gives effect to this stock split, applied retroactively.

Revenue Recognition. The Company generates revenue from the sale of licensing rights to its software products directly to end-users and value-added resellers, or VARs. The Company also generates revenue from sales of hardware and third-party software, implementation, training, electronic data interchange (“EDI”), post-contract support (maintenance) and other services, including revenue cycle management (“RCM”), performed for clients who license its products.

A typical system contract contains multiple elements of the above items. Revenue earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements is allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of those elements. The fair value of an element is based on vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”). The Company limits its assessment of VSOE for each element to either the price charged when the same element is sold separately or the price established by management having the relevant authority to do so, for an element not yet sold separately. VSOE calculations are updated and reviewed quarterly or annually depending on the nature of the product or service. The Company has established VSOE for the related undelivered elements based on the bell-shaped curve method. Maintenance VSOE for the Company's largest clients is based on stated renewal rates only if the rate is determined to be substantive and falls within the Company's customary pricing practices.

When evidence of fair value exists for the delivered and undelivered elements of a transaction, then discounts for individual elements are aggregated and the total discount is allocated to the individual elements in proportion to the elements' fair value relative to the total contract fair value.

When evidence of fair value exists for the undelivered elements only, the residual method is used. Under the residual method, the Company defers revenue related to the undelivered elements in a system sale based on VSOE of fair value of each of the undelivered elements and allocates the remainder of the contract price net of all discounts to revenue recognized from the delivered elements. If VSOE of fair value of any undelivered element does not exist, all revenue is deferred until VSOE of fair value of the undelivered element is established or the element has been delivered.

Provided the fees are fixed or determinable and collection is considered probable, revenue from licensing rights and sales of hardware and third-party software is generally recognized upon physical or electronic shipment and transfer of title. In certain transactions where collection risk is high, the revenue is deferred until collection occurs or becomes probable. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, then the revenue recognized in each period (subject to application of other revenue recognition criteria) will be the lesser of the aggregate of amounts due and payable or the amount of the arrangement fee that would have been recognized if the fees were being recognized using the residual method. Fees which are considered fixed or determinable at the inception of the Company's arrangements must include the following characteristics:


▪	The fee must be negotiated at the outset of an arrangement and generally be based on the specific volume of products to be delivered without being subject to change based on variable pricing mechanisms such as the number of units copied or distributed or the expected number of users.


▪	Payment terms must not be considered extended. If a significant portion of the fee is due more than 12 months after delivery or after the expiration of the license, the fee is presumed not fixed or determinable.

Revenue from implementation and training services is recognized as the corresponding services are performed. Maintenance revenue is recognized ratably over the contractual maintenance period.

Contract accounting is applied where services include significant software modification, development or customization.

The Company ensures that the following criteria have been met prior to recognition of revenue:


▪	the price is fixed or determinable;


▪	the customer is obligated to pay and there are no contingencies surrounding the obligation or the payment;


▪	the customer's obligation would not change in the event of theft or damage to the product;


▪	the customer has economic substance;


▪	the amount of returns can be reasonably estimated; and


▪	the Company does not have significant obligations for future performance in order to bring about resale of the product by the customer.

The Company has historically offered short-term rights of return in certain sales arrangements. When the Company is able to estimate returns for these types of arrangements, revenue is recognized, net of an allowance for returns, and these arrangements are recorded in the consolidated financial statements. If the Company is unable to estimate returns for these types of arrangements, revenue is not recognized in the consolidated financial statements until the rights of return expire, provided also, that all other criteria for revenue recognition have been met.

Revenue related to sales arrangements that include hosting or the right to use software stored on the Company's hardware is recognized in accordance to the same revenue recognition criteria discussed above only if the customer has the contractual right to take possession of the software without incurring a significant penalty and it is feasible for the customer to either host the software themselves or through another third-party. Otherwise, the arrangement is accounted for as a service contract in which the entire arrangement is deferred and recognized over the period that the hosting services are being performed.

From time to time, the Company offers future purchase discounts on its products and services as part of its sales arrangements. Such discounts that are incremental to the range of discounts reflected in the pricing of the other elements of the arrangement, that are incremental to the range of discounts typically given in comparable transactions, and that are significant, are treated as an additional element of the contract to be deferred. Amounts deferred related to future purchase options are not recognized until either the customer exercises the discount offer or the offer expires.

RCM service revenue is derived from services fees, which include amounts charged for ongoing billing and other related services, and are generally billed to the customer as a percentage of total collections. The Company does not recognize revenue for services fees until these collections are made, as the services fees are not fixed or determinable until such time.

Revenue is reported into two categories, “system sales” and “maintenance, EDI, RCM and other services.” Revenue in the system sales category includes software license fees, third-party hardware and software and implementation and training services related to purchase of the Company's software systems. Revenue in the maintenance, EDI, RCM and other services category includes maintenance, EDI, RCM services, consulting services, annual third-party license fees, hosting services, Software as a Service ("SaaS") fees and other services revenue.

Goodwill. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually at the end of its first fiscal quarter, referred to as the annual test date. The Company will also test for impairment between annual test dates if an event occurs or circumstances change that would indicate the carrying amount may be impaired. Impairment testing for goodwill is performed at a reporting-unit level, which is defined as an operating segment or one level below an operating segment (referred to as a component). A component of an operating segment is a reporting unit if the component constitutes a business for which discrete financial information is available and segment management regularly reviews the operating results of that component.

An impairment loss would generally be recognized when the carrying amount of the reporting unit's net assets exceeds the estimated fair value of the reporting unit. As of September 30, 2012, the Company has not identified any events or circumstances that would require an interim goodwill impairment test. See Note 4.

Share-Based Compensation. The following table shows total share-based compensation expense included in the consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:



	Three Months Ended September 30,						Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011			2012			2011
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue	$	73		$	70		$	149		$	119
Research and development costs	74			44			133			77
Selling, general and administrative	272			591			1,101			1,465
Total share-based compensation	419			705			1,383			1,661
Income tax benefit	(127		)	(260		)	(447		)	(618		)
Decrease in net income	$	292		$	445		$	936		$	1,043

Recent Accounting Standards. New accounting pronouncements implemented by the Company during the current year or requiring implementation in future periods are discussed below or in the notes, where applicable.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2013, the Company adopted new accounting guidance intended to simplify goodwill impairment testing. Under the revised guidance, entities testing goodwill for impairment have the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test would be required. Under the revised guidance, an entity has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any reporting unit in any period and proceed directly to performing the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test. An entity may resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period. The revised guidance does not change how goodwill is calculated or assigned to reporting units, nor does it revise the requirement to test goodwill annually for impairment. In addition, the revised guidance does not amend the requirement to test goodwill for impairment between annual tests if events or circumstances warrant; however, it does revise the examples of events and circumstances that an entity should consider. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows and is discussed further within this footnote.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2013, the Company adopted guidance regarding the presentation of comprehensive income. The new standard requires the presentation of comprehensive income, the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2013, the Company adopted additional guidance on fair value measurements intended to clarify the application of the existing guidance and disclosure requirements, as well as change certain fair value measurement principles and require additional disclosures surrounding these fair value measurements. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements.

2. Fair Value Measurements

The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012:



	Balance at		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
	September 30, 2012				Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents (1)	$	117,043	$	117,043	$	—	$	—
Restricted cash	5,223		5,223		—		—
Marketable securities (2)	4,989		4,989		—		—
	$	127,255	$	127,255	$	—	$	—
LIABILITIES
Contingent consideration related to acquisitions	$	9,339	$	—	$	—	$	9,339
	$	9,339	$	—	$	—	$	9,339



	Balance at		Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)		Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
	March 31, 2012				Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)		Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents (1)	$	134,444	$	134,444	$	—	$	—
Restricted cash	1,962		1,962		—		—
Marketable securities (2)	4,987		4,987		—		—
	$	141,393	$	141,393	$	—	$	—
LIABILITIES
Contingent consideration related to acquisitions	$	6,556	$	—	$	—	$	6,556
	$	6,556	$	—	$	—	$	6,556

___________________________________

(1) Cash equivalents consists of money market funds.

(2) Marketable securities consist of fixed-income securities.

The Company’s contingent consideration liability is accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis and is adjusted to fair value when the carrying value differs from fair value. Key assumptions include discount rates and probability-adjusted achievement of revenue and strategic targets that are not observable in the market. The categorization of the framework used to measure fair value of the contingent consideration liability is considered Level 3 due to the subjective nature of the unobservable inputs used. The fair values of the contingent consideration liability for Sphere Health Systems, Inc. ("Sphere"), IntraNexus, Inc. ("IntraNexus"), CQI Solutions, Inc. ("CQI"), ViaTrack, and Matrix were estimated based on the probability of achieving certain business milestones and management’s forecast of expected revenues. See Note 3.

The following table presents activity in the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), as of and for the six months ended September 30, 2012:



	Total Liabilities
Balance as of April 1, 2012	$	6,556
Acquisitions (Note 3)	2,862
Earnout payments	(935		)
Fair value adjustments	856
Balance as of September 30, 2012	$	9,339

Non-Recurring Fair Value Measurements

The Company has certain assets, including goodwill and other intangible assets, which are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and are adjusted to fair value only if an impairment charge is recognized. The categorization of the framework used to measure fair value of the assets is considered Level 3 due to the subjective nature of the unobservable inputs used. During the six months ended September 30, 2012, there were no adjustments to fair value of such assets, except for the intangible assets acquired from Matrix and The Poseidon Group, Inc. ("Poseidon") as discussed further below.

3. Business Combinations

On May 1, 2012, the Company acquired Poseidon, a leading provider of hospital emergency department documentation and web-based electronic medical record solutions. The Poseidon purchase price totaled $2,533. Poseidon operates under the Hospital Solutions Division.

On April 16, 2012, the Company acquired Matrix, a provider of revenue cycle management services, healthcare IT solutions and training, implementation and support centered around NextGen Healthcare's suite of practice management software and electronic health record solutions. The Matrix purchase price totaled $13,841. The purchase price included contingent consideration payable over an 18-month period with a fair value of $2,862, which shall not exceed $4,000. The goodwill associated with this acquisition is deductible for tax purposes. Matrix operates under the RCM Services Division.

The Company accounted for the Matrix and Poseidon acquisitions as purchase business combinations. The purchase price for each was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the applicable acquisition date. The fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed represent management’s estimate of fair value. The estimated fair value of the acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities assumed were determined using multiple valuation approaches depending on the type of tangible or intangible asset acquired, including but not limited to the income approach, the excess earnings method and the relief from royalty

method approach.

The total purchase price for Matrix and Poseidon acquisitions during the six months ended September 30, 2012 are summarized as follows:



	Matrix		Poseidon
Cash paid	$	5,073	$	2,033
Purchase price holdback	853		500
Common stock issued at fair value	3,953		—
Contingent consideration	2,862		—
Future payments for non-compete agreement	1,100		—
Total purchase price	$	13,841	$	2,533

The following table summarizes the final purchase price allocation for the Matrix and Poseidon acquisitions:



	Matrix			Poseidon
Fair value of the net tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Current assets (including accounts receivable of $1,287 and $111 for Matrix and Poseidon, respectively)	1,755			143
Equipment and improvements and other long-term assets	966			39
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	(746		)	—
Deferred revenues	—			(18		)
Total net tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed	1,975			164
Fair value of identifiable intangible assets acquired:
Trade Name	150			—
Customer relationships	8,650			800
Software technology	—			1,150
Non-compete agreement	1,100			—
Goodwill	1,966			419
Total identifiable intangible assets acquired	11,866			2,369
Total purchase price	$	13,841		$	2,533

The pro forma effects of the Matrix and Poseidon acquisitions would not have been material to the Company’s results of operations and are therefore not presented.

4. Goodwill

The Company does not amortize goodwill as our goodwill has been determined to have an indefinite useful life.

Goodwill by division consists of the following:



	March 31, 2012		Acquisitions		September 30, 2012
QSI Dental Division
ViaTrack Systems, LLC	$	7,289	$	—	$	7,289
Total QSI Dental Division goodwill	7,289		—		7,289
NextGen Division
NextGen Healthcare Information Systems, Inc.	1,840		—		1,840
Total NextGen Division goodwill	1,840		—		1,840
Hospital Solutions Division
The Poseidon Group, Inc.	—		419		419
CQI Solutions, Inc.	4,863		—		4,863
IntraNexus, Inc.	1,903		—		1,903
Opus Healthcare Solutions, Inc.	13,537		—		13,537
Sphere Health Systems, Inc.	1,020		—		1,020
Total Hospital Solutions Division goodwill	21,323		419		21,742
RCM Services Division
Matrix Management Solutions, LLC	—		1,966		1,966
Practice Management Partners, Inc.	19,485		—		19,485
Healthcare Strategic Initiatives	10,839		—		10,839
Total RCM Services Division goodwill	30,324		1,966		32,290
Total goodwill	$	60,776	$	2,385	$	63,161

5. Intangible Assets

In connection with the Poseidon acquisition, the Company recorded $1,950 of intangible assets related to customer relationships and software technology. The Company is amortizing the customer relationships over five years and the software technology over five years.

In connection with the Matrix acquisition, the Company recorded $9,900 of intangible assets related to a trade name, customer relationships and a non-compete agreement. The Company is amortizing the trade name over six months, the customer relationships over five years and the non-compete agreement over four years.

The Company’s intangible assets, other than capitalized software development costs, with determinable lives are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012
	Customer Relationships			Trade Name & Contracts			Software Technology			Total
Gross carrying amount	$	23,156		$	2,018		$	20,509		$	45,683
Accumulated amortization	(7,921		)	(936		)	(5,527		)	(14,384		)
Net intangible assets	$	15,235		$	1,082		$	14,982		$	31,299



	March 31, 2012
	Customer Relationships			Trade Name & Contracts			Software Technology			Total
Gross carrying amount	$	13,706		$	768		$	19,359		$	33,833
Accumulated amortization	(5,901		)	(606		)	(4,067		)	(10,574		)
Net intangible assets	$	7,805		$	162		$	15,292		$	23,259

Activity related to the intangible assets for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is summarized as follows:



	Customer Relationships			Trade Name & Contracts			Software Technology			Total
Balance as of April 1, 2012	$	7,805		$	162		$	15,292		$	23,259
Acquisition	9,450			1,250			1,150			11,850
Amortization (1)	(2,020		)	(330		)	(1,460		)	(3,810		)
Balance as of September 30, 2012	$	15,235		$	1,082		$	14,982		$	31,299



	Customer Relationships			Trade Name & Contracts			Software Technology			Total
Balance as of April 1, 2011	$	6,327		$	208		$	10,355		$	16,890
Acquisition	1,700			—			5,930			7,630
Amortization (1)	(922		)	(80		)	(977		)	(1,979		)
Balance as of September 30, 2011	$	7,105		$	128		$	15,308		$	22,541

_____________________________

(1) Amortization of the customer relationships and the trade name and contracts intangible assets is included in operating expenses and amortization of the software technology intangible assets is included in cost of revenue for software, hardware, and supplies.

The following table represents the remaining estimated amortization of intangible assets with determinable lives as of September 30, 2012:



For the year ended March 31, 2013 (remaining six months)	$	3,744
2014	7,391
2015	6,335
2016	5,998
2017 and beyond	7,831
Total	$	31,299

6. Capitalized Software Costs

The Company’s capitalized software development costs are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012			March 31, 2012
Gross carrying amount	$	79,338		$	65,221
Accumulated amortization	(50,106		)	(45,227		)
Net capitalized software costs	$	29,232		$	19,994

Activity related to net capitalized software costs for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is summarized as follows:



	2012			2011
Balance as of April 1	$	19,994		$	15,150
Capitalized	14,117			6,133
Amortization	(4,879		)	(3,888		)
Balance as of September 30	$	29,232		$	17,395

The following table represents the remaining estimated amortization of capitalized software costs as of September 30, 2012:



For the year ended March 31, 2013 (remaining six months)	$	4,969
2014	11,377
2015	7,785
2016	3,926
2017 and beyond	1,175
Total	$	29,232

7. Composition of Certain Financial Statement Captions

Accounts receivable include amounts related to maintenance and services that were billed but not yet rendered at each period end. Undelivered maintenance and services are included as a component of the deferred revenue balance on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.



	September 30, 2012			March 31, 2012
Accounts receivable, gross	$	162,115		$	154,237
Allowance for doubtful accounts	(10,328		)	(8,481		)
Accounts receivable, net	$	151,787		$	145,756

Inventories are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012		March 31, 2012
Computer systems and components	$	3,858	$	3,709
Miscellaneous parts and supplies	—		6
Inventories	$	3,858	$	3,715

Equipment and improvements are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012			March 31, 2012
Computer equipment	$	29,008		$	24,936
Furniture and fixtures	7,197			6,358
Leasehold improvements	5,836			4,906
	42,041			36,200
Accumulated depreciation and amortization	(21,745		)	(18,359		)
Equipment and improvements, net	$	20,296		$	17,841

Current and non-current deferred revenue are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012		March 31, 2012
Maintenance	$	11,642	$	12,742
Implementation services	42,603		55,235
Annual license services	9,171		11,730
Undelivered software and other	4,552		3,401
Deferred revenue	$	67,968	$	83,108
Deferred revenue, net of current	$	1,225	$	1,293

Accrued compensation and related benefits are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012		March 31, 2012
Payroll, bonus and commission	$	2,058	$	4,890
Vacation	7,836		6,980
Accrued compensation and related benefits	$	9,894	$	11,870

Other current and non-current liabilities are summarized as follows:



	September 30, 2012		March 31, 2012
Contingent consideration and other liabilities related to acquisitions	$	9,152	$	5,482
Care services liabilities	5,223		1,962
Users Group Meeting (UGM) accrual	3,545		—
Accrued EDI expense	2,049		2,588
Accrued consulting services	1,523		880
Sales tax payable	1,341		527
Accrued royalties	1,210		1,974
Self insurance reserve	1,030		934
Professional services	782		82
Deferred rent	768		610
Outside commission payable	532		520
Accrued travel	345		509
Customer deposits	290		1,297
Other accrued expenses	3,318		2,203
Other current liabilities	$	31,108	$	19,568

Contingent consideration and other liabilities related to acquisitions	$	4,281	$	2,989
Deferred rent	2,681		2,476
Other liabilities	141		137
Other non-current liabilities	$	7,103	$	5,602

8. Income Tax

The provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $8.8 million and $11.0 million, respectively. The effective tax rates were 36.0% and 34.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The effective tax rate increased as compared to the same prior year period due to the expiration of the federal research and development income tax credit statute which expired on December 31, 2011 and is therefore not included in the current year provision. In addition, there were net benefits from the reduced state effective tax rate offset by decreased benefit from stock based compensation.

The provision for income taxes for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was approximately $16.6 million and $20.9 million, respectively. The effective tax rates were 34.8% and 34.6% for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The effective tax rate increased as compared to the same prior year period primarily due to the factors mentioned in the quarter-to-date discussion above.

Uncertain tax positions

As of September 30, 2012, the Company has provided a liability of $563 for unrecognized tax benefits related to various federal and state income tax matters. If recognized, $563 would impact the Company’s effective tax rate. The liability for the six months ended September 30, 2012 decreased from the same prior year period by $79 due to additional state income tax contingent liability reserve and the expiration of the statute of limitations of prior year tax positions of acquired companies.

The Company's income tax returns filed for tax years 2009 through 2011 and 2008 through 2011 are subject to examination by the federal and state taxing authorities, respectively. The Company is currently under examination by the IRS and by four state income tax authorities. The Company does not anticipate that total unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change due to the settlement of audits or the expiration of statute of limitations within the next twelve months.

9. Earnings per Share

The Company provides dual presentation of “basic” and “diluted” earnings per share (“EPS”). Shares discussed below are in thousands.



	Three Months Ended September 30,				Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011		2012		2011
Net income	$	15,691	$	20,496	$	31,188	$	39,479
Basic net income per share:
Weighted-average shares outstanding — Basic	59,347		58,664		59,314		58,511
Basic net income per common share	$	0.26	$	0.35	$	0.53	$	0.67

Net income	$	15,691	$	20,496	$	31,188	$	39,479
Diluted net income per share:
Weighted-average shares outstanding — Basic	59,347		58,664		59,314		58,511
Effect of potentially dilutive securities	39		341		72		391
Weighted-average shares outstanding — Diluted	59,386		59,005		59,386		58,902
Diluted net income per common share	$	0.26	$	0.35	$	0.53	$	0.67

The computation of diluted net income per share does not include 1,205 and 1,024 options to acquire shares of common stock for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, because their inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect on net income per share.

The computation of diluted net income per share does not include 455 and 307 options to acquire shares of common stock for the three and six months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, because their inclusion would have an anti-dilutive effect on net income per share.

10. Share-Based Awards

All share and per share data provided within this footnote is adjusted for the effect of the stock split, as discussed in Note 1.

Employee Stock Option Plans

In September 1998, the Company’s shareholders approved a stock option plan (the “1998 Plan”) under which 8,000,000 shares of common stock were reserved for the issuance of options. The 1998 Plan provides that employees, directors and consultants of the Company may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors or a duly designated compensation committee, be granted options to purchase shares of common stock. The exercise price of each option granted was determined by the Board of Directors at the date of grant, and options under the 1998 Plan expire no later than 10 years from the grant date. Options granted will generally become exercisable in accordance with the terms of the agreement pursuant to which they were granted. Certain option grants to directors became exercisable three months from the date of grant. Upon an acquisition of the Company by merger or asset sale, each outstanding option may be subject to accelerated vesting under certain circumstances. The 1998 Plan terminated on December 31, 2007. As of September 30, 2012, there were 40,000 outstanding options related to the 1998 Plan.

In October 2005, the Company’s shareholders approved a stock option and incentive plan (the “2005 Plan”) under which 4,800,000 shares of common stock were reserved for the issuance of awards, including stock options, incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares, performance units (including performance options) and other share-based awards. The 2005 Plan provides that employees, directors and consultants of the Company may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors or a duly designated compensation committee, be granted awards to acquire shares of common stock. The exercise price of each option award shall be determined by the Board of Directors at the date of grant in accordance with the terms of the 2005 Plan, and under the 2005 Plan awards expire no later than 10 years from the grant date. Options granted will generally become exercisable in accordance with the terms of the agreement pursuant to which they were granted. Upon an acquisition of the Company by merger or asset sale, each outstanding option may be subject to accelerated vesting under certain circumstances. The 2005 Plan terminates on May 25, 2015, unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors. As of September 30, 2012, there were 1,256,591 outstanding options and 2,887,747 shares available for future grant related to the 2005 Plan.

A summary of stock option transactions during the six months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:



	Number of Shares		Weighted- Average Exercise Price per Share		Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)	Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
Outstanding, April 1, 2012	988,337		$	32.09	5.4
Granted	511,500		28.77		7.7
Exercised	(45,366	)	16.83		0.6	$	77
Forfeited/Canceled	(157,880	)	31.99		6.0
Outstanding, September 30, 2012	1,296,591		$	31.35	6.0	$	54
Vested and expected to vest, September 30, 2012	1,238,609		$	31.31	6.0	$	54
Exercisable, September 30, 2012	318,866		$	27.50	3.6	$	52

The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes valuation model for estimating the fair value of share-based compensation with the following assumptions:



	Six Months Ended September 30, 2012	Six Months Ended September 30, 2011
Expected life	5.0 years	4.3 years
Expected volatility	41.3% - 45.0%	41.2%
Expected dividends	2.4% - 3.8%	1.6%
Risk-free rate	0.7% - 0.8%	1.8%

The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $8.41 and $13.32 per share, respectively.

The Company issues new shares to satisfy option exercises. Based on historical experience of option cancellations, the Company has estimated an annualized forfeiture rate of 5.8% and 3.8% for employee options for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and 0.0% for director options for the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. Forfeiture rates will be adjusted over the requisite service period when actual forfeitures differ, or are expected to differ, from the estimate.

During the six months ended September 30, 2012, a total of 511,500 options to purchase shares of common stock were granted under the 2005 Plan at an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. A summary of stock options granted under the 2005 Plan during fiscal years 2013 and 2012 is as follows:



	Number of			Vesting
Option Grant Date	Shares	Exercise Price		Terms (1)	Expires
September 25, 2012	20,000	$	18.42	Five years	September 25, 2020
May 24, 2012	346,000	$	29.17	Five years	May 24, 2020
May 24, 2012	30,000	$	29.17	Five years	May 24, 2020
May 23, 2012	115,500	$	29.45	Four years	May 23, 2020
Fiscal year 2013 option grants	511,500
May 31, 2011	459,400	$	43.04	Five years	May 31, 2019
Fiscal year 2012 option grants	459,400

__________________________________

(1) Options vest in equal annual installments on each grant anniversary date commencing one year following the date of grant.

Performance-Based Awards

On May 24, 2012, the Board of Directors approved its fiscal year 2013 equity incentive program for certain employees to be awarded options to purchase the Company’s common stock. The maximum number of options available under the equity incentive program plan is 600,000, of which 220,000 are reserved for the Company’s named executive officers and 380,000 for non-executive employees of the Company. Under the program, executives are eligible to receive options based on meeting certain target increases in EPS performance and revenue and operating

income growth during fiscal year 2013. Under the program, the non-executive employees are eligible to receive options based on satisfying certain management established criteria and recommendations of senior management. The options shall be issued pursuant to one of the Company’s shareholder approved option plans, have an exercise price equal to the closing price of the Company’s shares on the date of grant, a term of eight years and vesting in five equal annual installments commencing one year following the date of grant.

Compensation expense associated with the performance based awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans are initially based on the number of options expected to vest after assessing the probability that certain performance criteria will be met. Cumulative adjustments are recorded quarterly to reflect subsequent changes in the estimated outcome of performance-related conditions. The Company utilized the Black-Scholes option valuation model and recorded stock compensation expense related to the performance based awards of approximately $345 during the six months ended September 30, 2011. Stock compensation expense related to the performance based awards was not significant for the six months ended September 30, 2012. See the assumptions used below.



	Six Months Ended September 30, 2012	Six Months Ended September 30, 2011
Expected life	5.0 years	4.3 years
Expected volatility	41.7% - 45.0%	41.2% - 42.2%
Expected dividends	2.5% - 3.8%	1.4% - 1.6%
Risk-free rate	0.6% - 0.7%	1.0% - 1.8%

Non-vested stock option award activity, including employee stock options and performance-based awards, during the six months ended September 30, 2012 is summarized as follows:



	Non-Vested Number of Shares		Weighted- Average Grant-Date Fair Value per Share
Outstanding, April 1, 2012	778,319		$	10.76
Granted	511,500		8.41
Vested	(154,214	)	8.24
Forfeited/Canceled	(157,880	)	10.32
Outstanding, September 30, 2012	977,725		$	10.01

As of September 30, 2012, $7,380 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.8 years. This amount does not include the cost of new options that may be granted in future periods or any changes in the Company’s forfeiture percentage. The total fair value of options vested during the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $1,270 and $1,111, respectively.

Restricted Stock

On May 24, 2012, the Board of Directors approved its 2013 Director Compensation Program, whereby each non-employee director is to be awarded shares of restricted stock upon election or re-election to the Board of Directors. The shares of restricted stock are awarded under the 2005 Plan. Such shares of restricted stock vest in two equal, annual installments on the first and second anniversaries of the grant date and are nontransferable for one year following vesting. The weighted-average grant date fair value for the restricted stock was estimated using the market price of the common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of the restricted stock is amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.

As of September 30, 2012, 78,235 shares of restricted stock have been awarded under the 2013 Director Compensation Program and other director compensation programs approved by the Board of Directors for prior fiscal years, all pursuant to terms substantially similar to those described above, and approximately $324 and $246 of compensation expense related to the restricted stock was recorded during the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Restricted stock activity for the six months ended September 30, 2012 is summarized as follows:



	Number of Shares		Weighted- Average Grant-Date Fair Value per Share
Outstanding, April 1, 2012	30,001		$	36.32
Granted	21,275		19.08
Vested	(17,667	)	31.95
Outstanding, September 30, 2012	33,609		$	26.68

As of September 30, 2012, $811 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to restricted stock is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years. This amount does not include the cost of new restricted stock that may be granted in future periods.

11. Concentration of Credit Risk

The Company had cash deposits at U.S. banks and financial institutions which exceeded federally insured limits at September 30, 2012. The Company is exposed to credit loss for amounts in excess of insured limits in the event of non-performance by the institutions; however, the Company does not anticipate non-performance by these institutions.

12. Commitments, Guarantees and Contingencies

Commitments and Guarantees

Software license agreements in both the QSI Dental Division and NextGen Division include a performance guarantee that the Company's software products will substantially operate as described in the applicable program documentation for a period of 365 days after delivery. To date, the Company has not incurred any significant costs associated with its performance guarantee or other related warranties and does not expect to incur significant warranty costs in the future. Therefore, no accrual has been made for potential costs associated with these warranties. Certain arrangements also include performance guarantees related to response time, availability for operational use, and other performance-related guarantees. Certain arrangements also include penalties in the form of maintenance credits should the performance of the software fail to meet the performance guarantees. To date, the Company has not incurred any significant costs associated with these warranties and does not expect to incur significant warranty costs in the future. Therefore, no accrual has been made for potential costs associated with these warranties.

The Company has historically offered short-term rights of return in certain sales arrangements. If the Company is able to estimate returns for these types of arrangements and all other criteria for revenue recognition have been met, revenue is recognized and these arrangements are recorded in the consolidated financial statements. If the Company is unable to estimate returns for these types of arrangements, revenue is not recognized in the consolidated financial statements until the rights of return expire, provided also, that all other criteria of revenue recognition have been met.

Certain standard sales agreements contain a money back guarantee providing for a performance guarantee that is already part of the software license agreement as well as training and support. The money back guarantee also warrants that the software will remain robust and flexible to allow participation in the federal health incentive programs. The specific elements of the performance guarantee pertain to aspects of the software, which the Company has already tested and confirmed to consistently meet using the Company's existing software without any modifications or enhancements. To date, the Company has not incurred any costs associated with this guarantee and does not expect to incur significant costs in the future. Therefore, no accrual has been made for potential costs associated with this guarantee.

The Company's standard sales agreements in the NextGen Division contain an indemnification provision pursuant to which it shall indemnify, hold harmless, and reimburse the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party in connection with any United States patent, any copyright or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third-party with respect to its software. The QSI Dental Division arrangements occasionally utilize this type of language as well. As the Company has not incurred any significant costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements, the Company believes that its estimated exposure on these agreements is currently minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these indemnification obligations.

The Company has entered into marketing assistance agreements with existing users of the Company's products which provide the opportunity for those users to earn commissions if they host specific site visits upon the Company's request for prospective clients that directly result in a purchase of the Company's software by the visiting prospects. Amounts earned by existing users under this program are treated as a selling expense in the period when earned.

13. Operating Segment Information

The Company has four reportable segments that are evaluated regularly by its chief decision making group in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

Operating segment data is as follows:



	Three Months Ended September 30,						Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012			2011			2012			2011
Revenue:
QSI Dental Division	$	4,846		$	4,512		$	9,800		$	9,607
NextGen Division	87,328			82,489			173,521			157,114
Hospital Solutions Division	8,172			8,453			19,536			15,744
RCM Services Division	15,782			12,180			31,567			25,611
Consolidated revenue	$	116,128		$	107,634		$	234,424		$	208,076

Operating income:
QSI Dental Division	$	679		$	620		$	1,148		$	1,898
NextGen Division	33,897			34,310			62,737			63,635
Hospital Solutions Division	(1,165		)	2,451			1,182			5,513
RCM Services Division	1,789			1,098			3,642			3,139
Unallocated corporate expense (1)	(10,856		)	(6,912		)	(20,858		)	(13,799		)
Consolidated operating income	$	24,344		$	31,567		$	47,851		$	60,386

_________________________________

(1) Unallocated corporate expense includes eliminations relating to QSIH revenues and related expenses included in the results of operating segments. For the six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, eliminations were not significant.

Management evaluates performance based upon stand-alone segment operating income. Because the Company does not evaluate performance based upon return on assets at the operating segment level, assets are not tracked internally by segment. Therefore, segment asset information is not presented.

14. Subsequent Events

On October 25, 2012, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.175 per share on the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock, payable to shareholders of record as of December 14, 2012 with an expected distribution date on or about January 4, 2013.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and certain information incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements within the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements included or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other than statements that are purely historical, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “may,” and similar expressions also identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, discussions of our product development plans, business strategies, future operations, financial condition and prospects, developments in and the impacts of government regulation and legislation, including, without limitation, The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act and The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, and market factors influencing our results. Our expectations, beliefs, objectives, intentions and strategies regarding our future results are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties, both foreseen and unforeseen, that could cause actual results to differ materially from results contemplated in our forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our ability to continue to develop new products and increase systems sales in markets characterized by rapid technological evolution, consolidation, and competition from larger, better-capitalized competitors. Many other economic, competitive, governmental and technological factors could affect our ability to achieve our goals, and interested persons are urged to review any risks that may be described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” as set forth herein and other risk factors appearing in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012 (“Annual Report”), as supplemented by additional risk factors, if any, in our interim filings on our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as in our other public disclosures and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Because of these risk factors, as well as other variables affecting our financial condition and results of operations, past financial performance may not be a reliable indicator of future performance and historical trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in future periods. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

This management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operation, or MD&A, is provided as a supplement to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in order to enhance your understanding of our results of operations and financial condition and should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Historical results of operations, percentage margin fluctuations and any trends that may be inferred from the discussion below are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for any future period.

Our MD&A is organized as follows:


•	Management Overview. This section provides a general description of our Company and operating segments, a discussion as to how we derive our revenue, background information on certain trends and developments affecting our Company, a summary of our acquisition transactions and a discussion on management’s strategy for driving revenue growth.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates. This section discusses those accounting policies that are considered important to the evaluation and reporting of our financial condition and results of operations, and whose application requires us to exercise subjective or complex judgments in making estimates and assumptions. In addition, all of our significant accounting policies, including our critical accounting policies, are summarized in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” of our notes to consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.


•	Company Overview. This section provides a more detailed description of our Company, operating segments, products and services offered.


•	Overview of Results of Operations and Results of Operations by Operating Divisions. These sections provide our analysis and outlook for the significant line items on our consolidated statements of income, as well as other information that we deem meaningful to understand our results of operations on both a consolidated basis and an operating division basis.


•	Liquidity and Capital Resources. This section provides an analysis of our liquidity and cash flows.


•	New Accounting Pronouncements. This section provides a summary of the most recent authoritative accounting standards and guidance that have either been recently adopted by our Company or may be adopted in the future.

Management Overview

Quality Systems, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries operate as four business divisions which are comprised of: (i) the QSI Dental Division, (ii) the NextGen Division, (iii) the Hospital Solutions Division (formerly Inpatient Solutions) and (iv) the RCM Services Division (formerly Practice Solutions). In fiscal year 2011, we opened a captive entity in India called Quality Systems India Healthcare Private Limited (“QSIH”). We primarily derive revenue by developing and marketing healthcare information systems that automate certain aspects of medical and dental practices, networks of practices such as physician hospital organizations (“PHOs”) and management service organizations (“MSOs”), ambulatory care centers, community health centers and medical and dental schools along with comprehensive systems implementation, maintenance and support and add on complementary services such as revenue cycle management (“RCM”) and electronic data interchange (“EDI”). Our systems and services provide our clients with the ability to redesign patient care and other workflow processes while improving productivity through the facilitation of managed access to patient information. Utilizing our proprietary software in combination with third-party hardware and software solutions, our products enable the integration of a variety of administrative and clinical information operations.

The turbulence in the worldwide economy has impacted almost all industries. While healthcare is not immune to economic cycles, we believe it is more heavily influenced by US-based regulatory and national health projects than by the economic cycles of our economy. The impact of the current economic conditions on our existing and prospective clients has been mixed. While we continue to see organizations that are doing fairly well operationally, some organizations, especially those with a large dependency on Medicaid populations, have been impacted by the challenging financial conditions faced by many state governments. Various factors have had, and are anticipated to continue to have, a meaningful impact on the U.S. healthcare industry, including the Obama Administration's broad healthcare reform efforts (particularly the HITECH portion of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act), the individual state responses to the government-requested Medicaid expansion to address new insureds, and the increasing focus of private businesses on moving their employee health benefit offerings to a more wellness-based health platform.

Our strategy is to focus on providing software and services to the medical and dental communities, both in the ambulatory and inpatient settings. The key elements of this strategy are to continue development and enhancement of our software solutions to support healthcare reform and the transition from fee for service to pay for performance/quality initiatives such as accountable care organizations. We also want to continue to bring further integration between our ambulatory and inpatient products, to continue investments in our infrastructure including but not limited to product development, sales, marketing, implementation and support, to continue efforts to make infrastructure investments within an overall context of maintaining reasonable expense discipline, to add new clients through maintaining and expanding sales, marketing and product development activities and to expand our relationship with existing clients through delivery of add-on and complementary products and services while continuing our gold-standard commitment of service in support of our client satisfaction programs. We believe that our growing customer base that is using our software on a daily basis is a strategic asset, and we intend to expand our product and service offerings towards this customer base in order to leverage this strategic asset.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The discussion and analysis of our consolidated financial statements and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate estimates (including but not limited to those related to revenue recognition, uncollectible accounts receivable, software development cost, intangible assets and self-insurance accruals) for reasonableness. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that may not be readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

We describe our significant accounting policies in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” of our notes to consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report. We discuss our critical accounting policies and estimates in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” of our Annual Report. There have been no material changes in our significant accounting policies or critical accounting policies and estimates since the end of fiscal year 2012.

Company Overview

Quality Systems, Inc. was incorporated in California in 1974. Our principal offices are located at 18111 Von Karman Ave., Suite 700, Irvine, California, 92612. We operate on a fiscal year ending on March 31.

The Company was founded with an early focus on providing information systems to dental group practices. This focus area would later become the QSI Dental Division. In the mid-1980's, we capitalized on the increasing focus on medical cost containment and further expanded our information processing systems to serve the medical market. In the mid-1990's, we made two acquisitions that accelerated our penetration of the medical market and formed the basis for the NextGen Division. Today, we serve the dental markets through our QSI Dental Division, physician practice, inpatient and RCM services through NextGen Division, Hospital Solutions Division and RCM Services Division.

The Divisions operate largely as stand-alone operations, with each Division maintaining its own distinct product lines, product platforms, development, implementation and support teams and branding. However, there are a growing number of customers who are simultaneously utilizing software or services from more than one of our Divisions. In an effort to encourage this cross selling of our products and services between Divisions, we are in the process of further integrating our ambulatory and inpatient products to provide a more robust and comprehensive platform to offer our customers. The Divisions also share the resources of our “corporate office,” which includes a variety of accounting and other administrative functions.

The QSI Dental Division and NextGen Division develop and market practice management software that is designed to automate and streamline a number of the administrative functions required for operating a medical or dental practice, such as patient scheduling and billing. It is important to note that since in both the medical and dental environments, practice management software systems have already been implemented by the vast majority of practices, we actively compete for the replacement market. The QSI Dental Division and NextGen Division also develop and market software that automates patient records in physician practices, community health centers (CHC's) and hospital settings. In this patient records area of our business, we are typically competing to replace paper-based patient record alternatives as opposed to replacing previously purchased systems. The Hospital Solutions Division develops and markets an equivalent practice management software product, which performs administrative functions required for operating a small hospital as well as physician documentation and computerized physician order entry (CPOE) charting.

In January 2011, QSIH was formed in Bangalore, India to function as our India-based captive to offshore technology application development and business processing services.

We continue to pursue product and service enhancement initiatives within each of our Divisions. The majority of such expenditures are currently targeted to the NextGen Division product line and client base.

The following table breaks down our reported segment revenue and segment revenue growth by Division for the three and six months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:



	Segment Revenue Breakdown
	Three Months Ended September 30,				Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011		2012		2011
QSI Dental Division	4.2	%	4.2	%	4.2	%	4.6	%
NextGen Division	75.2	%	76.6	%	74.0	%	75.5	%
Hospital Solutions Division	7.0	%	7.9	%	8.3	%	7.6	%
RCM Services Division	13.6	%	11.3	%	13.5	%	12.3	%
Consolidated	100.0	%	100.0	%	100.0	%	100.0	%



	Segment Revenue Growth
	Three Months Ended September 30,				Six Months Ended September 30,
	2012		2011		2012		2011
QSI Dental Division	7.4	%	(2.9	)%	2.0	%	(3.9	)%
NextGen Division	5.9	%	35.4	%	10.4	%	27.1	%
Hospital Solutions Division	(3.3	)%	121.6	%	24.1	%	125.8	%
RCM Services Division	29.6	%	1.1	%	23.3	%	7.6	%
Consolidated	7.9	%	32.1	%	12.7	%	26.6	%

QSI Dental Division. The QSI Dental Division, co-located with our corporate headquarters in Irvine, California, focuses on developing, marketing and supporting software suites sold to dental organizations located throughout the United States. In addition, the QSI Dental Division supports a growing number of dental organizations using its Software as a Service (“SaaS”) model-based financial and clinical software, as well as a number of medical clients that use the QSI Dental Division's UNIX^®-based legacy medical practice management software product. This SaaS software, formerly called NextDDS™, has undergone a name change and is now “QSIDental™ Web”. The name change was undertaken to give the product stronger identification in the marketplace as a web-based solution.

In July 2009, we licensed source code that allows us to deliver hosted, Web-based SaaS model practice management and clinical software solutions to the dental industry. This software solution, QSIDental Web, is being marketed primarily to the multi-location dental group practice market in which the QSI Dental Division has historically been a dominant player. QSIDental Web moves the QSI Dental Division to the forefront of the emergence of Internet-based applications and cloud computing and represents a significant growth opportunity for the Division to sell to both its existing client base and new clients.

The QSI Dental Division participates jointly with the NextGen Division in providing software and services to safety-net clinics like Federally Qualified Health Centers (“FQHC”) and other “safety net” health centers, including Public Health Centers, Community Health Centers, Free Clinics, as well as Rural and Tribal Health Centers. FQHCs are community-based organizations and are funded by the federal government, which provide medical and dental services to underprivileged and underserved communities. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, which was signed into law in March 2010, reserved $11 billion over a multi-year period for FQHCs, creating unprecedented opportunities for FQHCs growth and the formation of new FQHCs. When combined and used in tandem, NextGen Ambulatory EHR, NextGen Electronic Dental Record and NextGen Practice Management provides a unique product in this marketplace - an integrated patient record accessible by both physicians and dentists.

The QSI Dental Division's legacy practice management software suite uses a UNIX^® operating system. It's Clinical Product Suite (“CPS”) can be fully integrated with the client server-based practice management software offered from each of our Divisions. When integrated and delivered with the NextGen Healthcare practice management solution, CPS is re-branded as NextGen EDR (Electronic Dental Record). CPS/EDR incorporates a wide range of clinical tools including, but not limited to, periodontal charting and digital imaging of X-ray and inter-oral camera images as part of the electronic patient record. The QSI Dental Division also develops, markets, and provides EDI services to dental practices, including electronic submission of claims to insurance providers as well as automated patient statements.

NextGen Division. The NextGen Division, with headquarters in Horsham, Pennsylvania and a significant location in Atlanta, Georgia, provides integrated clinical, financial and connectivity solutions for ambulatory and dental provider organizations. The NextGen Division's major product categories include the NextGen Ambulatory product suite and NextGen Community Connectivity.

The NextGen Ambulatory product suite streamlines patient care with standardized, real-time clinical and administrative workflows within a physician’s practice, and major product categories include NextGen Electronic Health Records (“NextGen^ehr”), NextGen Practice Management (“NextGen^pm”), NextGen Dashboard, NextGen Mobile and NextGen NextPen. NextGen Community Connectivity consists of NextGen Health Information Exchange (“NextGen HIE,” formerly Community Health Solution), NextGen Patient Portal (“NextMD.com”), and NextGen Health Quality Measures (“NextGen HQM”). The NextGen Division also offers hosting services, NextGuard – Data Protection services, and consulting services, such as strategic governance models and operational transformation, technical consulting such as data conversions or interface development. The NextGen Division products utilize Microsoft Windows technology and can operate in a client-server environment as well as via private intranet, the Internet, or in an ASP environment. The NextGen Division also provides EDI services, which include electronic submission of claims to insurance providers as well as automated patient statements.

Hospital Solutions Division. The Hospital Solutions Division, with its primary location in Austin, Texas, provides integrated clinical, financial and connectivity solutions for rural and community hospitals. This Hospital Solutions Division also develops and markets an equivalent practice management software product for the small hospital market, which performs the administrative functions required for operating a small hospital.

In the last few years, we have continued to acquire companies that were established developers of software and services for the inpatient market to operate under the Hospital Solutions Division. On May 1, 2012, we acquired The Poseidon Group, Inc. ("Poseidon"), a provider of emergency

department software. On July 26, 2011, we acquired CQI Solutions, Inc. ("CQI"), a provider of hospital systems for surgery management. On April 29, 2011, we acquired IntraNexus, Inc. ("IntraNexus"), a provider of Web-based integrated clinical and hospital information systems. On February 10, 2010, we acquired Opus Healthcare Solutions, LLC ("Opus"), a provider of Web-based clinical solutions to hospital systems and integrated health networks nationwide. On August 12, 2009, we acquired Sphere Health Systems, Inc. ("Sphere"), a provider of financial information systems to the small hospital inpatient market. These acquisitions are part of our strategy to continue to expand in the small hospital market and to add new clients by taking advantage of cross selling opportunities between the ambulatory and inpatient markets.

RCM Services Division. The RCM Services Division, with locations in St. Louis, Missouri and Hunt Valley, Maryland, provides technology solutions and consulting services to cover the full spectrum of healthcare providers' RCM needs, from patient access through claims denials, with a primary focus on billing and collection services. The RCM Services Division combines a Web-delivered SaaS model and the NextGen^pm software platform to execute its service offerings. Execution of the plan to transition our client base onto the NextGen platform is being implemented. On April 15, 2012, we acquired Matrix Management Solutions, LLC (“Matrix”). Since 1998, North Canton, Ohio-based Matrix, a value-added reseller for NextGen Healthcare, has provided RCM services, healthcare IT solutions and training, implementation and support centered on NextGen^® technology, to its clients nationwide. The acquisition will enable our RCM Services Division to expand its footprint among private and hospital-based physicians and groups by leveraging Matrix's RCM expertise.

Overview of Our Results


•	Consolidated revenue increased 12.7% and income from operations decreased 20.8% in the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same prior year period. Revenue was positively impacted by growth in implementation sales as well as service revenue, which grew 78.0% and 21.0%, respectively.


•	Consolidated operating income was negatively impacted by: (a) a change in the mix of revenue towards lower margin service revenue, (b) higher selling, general and administrative expenses, which was primarily a result of increased headcount and selling-related expenses at the NextGen Division and (c) higher corporate-related expenses.

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We have benefited and hope to continue to benefit from the increased demands on healthcare providers for greater efficiency and lower costs, financial incentives from the ARRA to physicians who adopt electronic health records, as well as increased adoption rates for electronic health records and other technology in the healthcare arena. We also believe that healthcare reform and the movement towards pay for performance/quality initiatives will also stimulate demand for robust enterprise electronic health record software as well.

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While we expect to benefit from the increasing demands for greater efficiency as well as government support for increased adoption of electronic health records, the current economic environment, the increased adoption rates already achieved by large practices, combined with unpredictability of the federal government's plans to promote increased adoption of electronic medical records, makes the near term achievement of such benefits and, ultimately, their impact on system sales, uncertain.

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The consolidation of healthcare providers by hospitals, payers, and large physician groups is creating both competitive threats as well as opportunities for our products. Hospital software providers are leveraging their position with their hospital customers to gain market share with hospital owned physician practices. Insurance providers and large physician groups are also consolidating physician offices creating additional opportunity for ambulatory software providers such as NextGen.

QSI Dental Division

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QSI Dental Division revenue increased 2.0% in the six months ended September 30, 2012 and divisional operating income (excluding unallocated corporate expenses) decreased 39.5% as compared to the same prior year period. The decline in operating income is the result of a decrease in system sales and higher selling, general and administrative expenses in the current period. It should be noted that the QSI Dental Division's new software solution (“QSIDental™ Web”) is being sold as a SaaS solution which spreads revenue over a longer period of time rather than being recognized upfront. Revenue recognized from QSIDental Web was not significant in the six months ended September 30, 2012.


•	The QSI Dental Division is well-positioned to sell to the FQHCs market and intends to continue leveraging the NextGen Division's sales force to sell its dental electronic medical records software to practices that provide both medical and dental services, such as FQHCs, which are receiving grants as part of the ARRA.


•	Our goal for the QSI Dental Division is to maximize profit performance given the constraints represented by a relatively weak purchasing environment in the dental group practice market while taking advantage of opportunities with the new QSIDental™ Web product.

NextGen Division


•	NextGen Division revenue increased 10.5% in the six months ended September 30, 2012 and divisional operating income (excluding unallocated corporate expenses) decreased 1.4% as compared to the same prior year period. NextGen revenue was positively impacted by growth in implementation and service revenue which grew 84.0% and 20.2%, respectively.


•	Recurring revenue, which consists primarily of maintenance and EDI revenue, increased 16.6% to $90.7 million and accounted for 52.3% of total NextGen Division revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2012. In the same period a year ago, recurring revenue of $77.8 million represented 50.0% of total NextGen Division revenue.

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During the six months ended September 30, 2012, we added staffing resources in anticipation of growth from the ARRA and the future of healthcare reform and accountable care organizations. Our goals include taking maximum advantage of benefits related to the ARRA and continuing to further enhance our existing products, including continued efforts to maintain our status as a qualified vendor under the ARRA, integrating our inpatient and ambulatory software products, further development and enhancements of our portfolio of specialty focused templates within our EHR software, developing new products for targeted markets, continuing to add new clients, selling additional software and services to existing clients, expanding penetration of connectivity and other services to new and existing clients, and capitalizing on growth and cross selling opportunities within the RCM Services Division and the Hospital Solutions Division.

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The NextGen Division's growth is attributed to a strong brand name and reputation within a growing marketplace for electronic health records and investments in sales and marketing activities, including new marketing campaigns, trade show attendance and other expanded advertising and marketing expenditures. We have also benefited from winning numerous industry awards for the NextGen Division's flagship NextGen^ehr and NextGen^pm software products and more recently in 2010 for its NextGen HIE product. Further, the increasing acceptance of electronic records technology in the healthcare industry continues to provide growth opportunities.

Hospital Solutions Division

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Hospital Solutions Division revenue increased 24.1% in the six months ended September 30, 2012. Divisional operating income (excluding unallocated corporate expenses) decreased 78.6% to $1.2 million for the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to $5.5 million for the same prior year period. However, revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2012 was negatively impacted by the termination of maintenance by a large customer and an increase in reserves related to certain customer implementation issues.

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Operating income for the six months ended September 30, 2012 was negatively impacted by increases in implementation costs. In addition, operating income as a percentage of revenue decreased to approximately 6.1% of revenue in the six months ended September 30, 2012 versus 35.0% of revenue in the same prior year period primarily as a result of lower gross profit margin due to a change in revenue mix towards lower margin service revenue, as well as a $2.5 million increase in selling, general and administrative expenses during the period.


•	Our acquisition of Poseidon in May 2012 did not significantly impact the Hospital Solutions Division results for the period.


•	The Hospital Solutions Division has benefited from being able to offer both financial and CCHIT^® certified clinical software, which has been packaged together. The Hospital Solutions Division has also benefited from cross sell opportunities with existing NextGen Division customers, including hospitals that are owned or affiliated with physician offices.


•	We intend to continue to invest in implementation and training, support, and development to support our growing customer base.

RCM Services Division

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RCM Services Division revenue increased 23.3% in the six months ended September 30, 2012. Divisional operating income (excluding unallocated corporate expenses) increased 16.0% to $3.6 million in the six months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to $3.1 million for the same prior year period. Our acquisition of Matrix in April 2012 added approximately $5.8 million in revenue for the current period.


•	The RCM Services Division benefited from organic growth achieved through cross selling RCM services to existing NextGen Division clients and well as new clients added during the six months ended September 30, 2012. The division also benefited from the cross sale of software and services to its existing customers. Systems sales to existing RCM Services customers are credited to the division.

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The Company believes that a significant opportunity exists to cross sell revenue cycle management services to existing NextGen ambulatory customers. The portion of existing NextGen Division customers who are using the RCM Services Division's RCM services is less than 15%. There is also a significant opportunity to expand the RCM Services Division's services into the Hospital Solution Division's customers as well. Management is actively pursuing efforts to achieve faster growth from expanded efforts to leverage the existing NextGen Division's sales force towards selling revenue cycle management services.


•	Operating income as a percentage of revenue decreased to approximately 11.5% of revenue in the six months ended September 30, 2012 versus 12.3% of revenue in the same prior year period primarily as a result of a drop in system sales to RCM customers compared to the prior year period, as well as higher selling, general and administrative expenses during the current period.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage of net revenue represented by each item in our consolidated statements of income (certain percentages below may not sum due to rounding):



	Three Months Ended September 30,				Six Months Ended September 30,
(Unaudited)	2012		2011		2012		2011
Revenues:
Software, hardware and supplies	20.4	%	29.6	%	21.1	%	29.2	%
Implementation and training services	7.3		5.7		8.8		5.6
System sales	27.8		35.3		29.9		34.8
Maintenance	33.3		32.7		33.0		32.1
Electronic data interchange services	12.9		11.1		12.3		11.6
Revenue cycle management and related services	12.5		10.4		12.3		11.1
Other services	13.5		10.5		12.5		10.5
Maintenance, EDI, RCM and other services	72.2		64.7		70.1		65.3
Total revenues	100.0		100.0		100.0		100.0
Cost of revenue:
Software, hardware and supplies	4.8		3.9		4.9